Infrared saunas have gone from niche wellness equipment to mainstream recovery tool over the last decade — and for good reason. They produce real, evidence-supported benefits at lower temperatures than traditional saunas, with less cardiovascular stress and a different therapeutic profile. They’ve also accumulated a lot of marketing hype that doesn’t match what the research actually shows. This article walks through what a full spectrum infrared sauna actually does for your body, what the realistic benefits are, and the safety considerations you should know about before booking a session.
Apex Chiropractic has a full spectrum infrared sauna at our Louisville, Colorado office. We use it as one component of a broader wellness approach that includes red light therapy for pain management, deep tissue massage therapy, and our other recovery modalities. The honest framing matters: the sauna isn’t a miracle cure, but it’s a genuinely useful tool for the right person used the right way.
Important safety information — read this first
Despite what some sauna marketing implies, infrared sauna use is not safe for everyone. The following conditions warrant medical clearance before sauna use, and some are absolute contraindications:
- Cardiovascular disease — particularly unstable angina, recent heart attack, or uncontrolled hypertension
- Pregnancy — elevated core body temperature in early pregnancy is associated with developmental risks
- Heat-sensitive conditions — multiple sclerosis, hyperthyroidism, autonomic dysfunction
- Active fever or acute illness
- Alcohol or recreational drug use — significantly increases dehydration and cardiovascular risk
- Certain medications — diuretics, blood pressure medications, sedatives, and others can interact with sauna heat
- Severe dehydration or eating disorder history involving electrolyte imbalance
- Implanted medical devices — pacemakers and defibrillators require specific clearance
- Recent surgery or open wounds
If you have any chronic medical condition, check with your physician before using an infrared sauna. The Mayo Clinic’s overview of infrared sauna safety is a good general reference.
What Is a Full Spectrum Infrared Sauna?
Traditional saunas work by heating the air around you to 180-200°F or higher; the high air temperature induces sweating. Infrared saunas work differently: they emit infrared light wavelengths that heat your body directly, raising your core body temperature without needing to heat the surrounding air to extreme levels. The result is significant therapeutic heating at a more tolerable ambient temperature — typically 120-140°F.
“Full spectrum” means the sauna emits all three infrared wavelength ranges:
Near-Infrared (NIR)
The shortest infrared wavelength, near-infrared penetrates only a few millimeters into the skin. NIR is the wavelength range associated with skin renewal, cell health, and surface wound healing. This is the same wavelength range used in medical-grade red light therapy — which is why our red light therapy for pain management uses similar underlying physics, just calibrated for targeted application rather than whole-body exposure.
Mid-Infrared (MIR)
The mid-range wavelength penetrates deeper into soft tissue — through the skin and into muscles, ligaments, and the surrounding circulation. MIR is associated with circulation improvement, soft tissue effects, and inflammatory response support.
Far-Infrared (FIR)
The longest infrared wavelength penetrates deepest, heating tissue from within and producing the systemic warming response that drives sweating, cardiovascular effects, and core temperature elevation. Most of what people associate with “the sauna experience” — sweating, heart rate elevation, relaxation — comes from the FIR component.
Full spectrum combines all three. Traditional saunas use none of these wavelengths and rely entirely on ambient heat conduction; some infrared saunas only emit one wavelength range. A full spectrum unit lets you receive all three therapeutic profiles in a single session.
5 Real Benefits of a Full Spectrum Infrared Sauna
Below are the five benefits with the strongest evidence support, framed honestly. The body of research on sauna health effects is largest for Finnish-style saunas (the population is famously sauna-using and has been studied extensively), and most of those benefits translate to infrared saunas with appropriate adjustments for the different heat profile.
1. Relaxation and Improved Sleep
This is one of the most well-supported benefits. Sauna use shifts the autonomic nervous system toward parasympathetic (“rest and digest”) balance, reduces circulating cortisol after the session, and consistently improves sleep onset and quality. Many of our patients use a sauna session in the late afternoon or early evening specifically for the downstream sleep benefit.
For patients dealing with chronic stress, anxiety, or sleep issues, sauna use pairs well with our broader stress and anxiety chiropractic approach.
2. Cardiovascular Conditioning
Regular sauna use produces measurable cardiovascular benefits that resemble moderate-intensity exercise. Heart rate elevates during a session, blood vessels dilate, and circulation improves. The American Heart Association has noted that regular sauna use is associated with reduced cardiovascular risk in long-term observational studies — the Finnish research base on this is particularly strong.
This is sometimes described as “passive cardio.” It doesn’t replace actual exercise — which provides cardiovascular benefits plus everything else — but for patients who can’t exercise vigorously due to injury, age, or medical condition, sauna use provides a meaningful cardiovascular adjunct.
3. Muscle Recovery and Pain Reduction
Heat-mediated muscle relaxation is one of the oldest and most reliable applications of sauna use. Sauna sessions reduce muscle soreness after exercise, ease chronic muscle tension, and support recovery between training sessions. Patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain — including arthritis, fibromyalgia, and chronic low-back pain — often report meaningful relief from regular sauna use.
For athletic recovery applications, sauna use complements our other recovery modalities — NormaTech compression, red light therapy, and manual therapy. Our blog on chiropractic for sports recovery covers how these fit together in a coordinated recovery program. For pain-specific applications, our red light therapy for pain management service offers targeted application of similar near-infrared technology.
4. Improved Circulation and Tissue Oxygenation
The vasodilation that occurs during sauna use isn’t just a heat response — it produces measurable improvements in circulation that persist after the session ends. For patients with conditions affected by poor circulation (peripheral neuropathy, certain chronic pain patterns, slow tissue healing), this can be a meaningful supportive benefit. For more on how circulation affects nerve health specifically, see our blog on chiropractic treatment for peripheral neuropathy.
5. Supports Normal Elimination Pathways
Honest framing here matters. The body’s primary detoxification systems are the liver, kidneys, lungs, and gastrointestinal tract — these handle the vast majority of metabolic waste and exogenous compound elimination. Sweating provides a complementary, smaller-volume elimination pathway for water-soluble compounds, electrolytes, urea, and trace amounts of certain heavy metals.
That said, supporting that elimination pathway through sauna use has real value for some patients — particularly those whose lifestyle, occupation, or medical condition produces higher elimination demands. The honest claim isn’t “sauna detoxes you”; it’s “sauna supports the body’s normal elimination through sweat.” That’s a real benefit, just a more modest one than dramatic detox marketing implies.
What the original “infrared sauna marketing” doesn’t get right
A few claims you’ll see in infrared sauna marketing that aren’t well-supported by the research:
- “Burn 600 calories per session” — actual research-supported calorie burn is closer to 100-200 calories per 30-minute session, similar to a brisk walk. The dramatic numbers come from marketing, not measurement.
- “Drop 5 pounds in one session” — that’s water weight from sweating, which returns to baseline as soon as you rehydrate. It’s not real fat loss.
- “Seven times more effective for detoxification than traditional saunas” — marketing claim from a single contested source. Not supported by independent research.
- “Replaces prescription pain medication” — sauna use provides meaningful pain relief for some patients, but framing it as a replacement for prescribed medication is overstated and can be dangerous.
- “Anti-aging skin transformation” — modest improvements in skin appearance and circulation are real; dramatic anti-aging effects are marketing language.
Honest expectations produce satisfied patients. Overclaimed expectations produce disappointment.
How Apex’s Infrared Sauna Fits With Other Recovery Modalities
Our full spectrum infrared sauna is one component of a broader wellness toolkit at our Louisville office. Most patients find that combining the sauna with complementary modalities produces better results than using any single modality alone:
- Sauna + red light therapy — the near-infrared wavelength in our sauna shares physics with our medical-grade red light therapy; combining them stacks the therapeutic effects, particularly for inflammation, tissue repair, and pain management.
- Sauna + Torque Release Technique adjustments — patients often find that the parasympathetic activation from sauna use makes them more responsive to TRT adjustments, with deeper relaxation and better post-session results.
- Sauna + deep tissue massage — the heat softens muscle tissue, making deep tissue massage therapy more effective and more comfortable.
- Sauna for athletes — combined with our athlete recovery and performance program, sauna use supports muscle recovery, cardiovascular conditioning, and the parasympathetic recovery state that drives adaptation between training sessions.
- Sauna for body composition — patients pursuing body composition goals through our red light body sculpting program often add sauna sessions for the complementary metabolic and circulation effects. (See our blog on red light body sculpting for the broader context.)
What to Expect at Your First Sauna Session
The basics:
- Session length: Typically 20 to 40 minutes, depending on your experience level and goals. New users often start at 15-20 minutes and work up.
- Temperature: Our full spectrum infrared sauna operates around 120-140°F — significantly cooler than a traditional Finnish-style sauna but still hot enough to produce meaningful therapeutic effects.
- Hydration: Drink water before, during, and after your session. Significant sweating means significant fluid loss. Patients on diuretics or blood pressure medications need extra caution here.
- Clothing: Most patients use a towel or swimwear. The session is private.
- What you’ll feel: Gradual warming, increased heart rate, eventually sweating. Many patients find the experience meditative and relaxing.
- Recovery: Plan for a few minutes of cool-down time after the session. Avoid jumping into intense activity immediately afterward.
- Frequency: For most patients, 2-3 sessions per week produces noticeable benefits without excessive demand on the body. Athletes and people in heavy training cycles sometimes use it more frequently; new users should start less frequently and work up.
Frequently Asked Questions
How often should I use the infrared sauna?
For most patients, 2-3 sessions per week produces noticeable benefits without overdoing it. Athletes in heavy training cycles or patients using sauna for specific recovery purposes sometimes use it more frequently (4-5 times per week). New users should start at 1-2 sessions per week and build up. The right frequency depends on your goals, your overall health, and how your body responds.
Can I use the sauna if I have [a specific medical condition]?
That depends on the condition. The safety callout at the top of this article covers the conditions that require medical clearance or are contraindicated. For anything you’re unsure about, check with your physician before starting sauna use. If you’re a current Apex patient and have questions about specific conditions, we’re happy to discuss them at your next visit.
What’s the difference between this and a regular sauna at the gym?
Traditional saunas (the ones most gyms offer) heat the surrounding air to high temperatures — typically 180-200°F. Infrared saunas operate at much lower ambient temperatures (120-140°F) and produce their therapeutic effect by emitting infrared wavelengths that heat the body directly. Most patients find infrared saunas more comfortable and tolerable, particularly for longer sessions, while still producing comparable or better therapeutic effects.
Will I lose weight from using the sauna?
The honest answer: not really, beyond temporary water weight. A sauna session burns approximately 100-200 calories — similar to a brisk walk. That’s a real but modest contribution. For body composition goals, sauna use is best understood as a supportive modality that pairs with exercise, nutrition, and our red light body sculpting program — not as a primary weight loss intervention.
How is the sauna different from red light therapy?
They share underlying physics — both use specific light wavelengths to produce therapeutic effects. The differences:
The sauna provides whole-body exposure across all three infrared wavelength ranges (near, mid, and far infrared) and produces systemic effects including significant heating, cardiovascular response, and sweating.
Red light therapy provides targeted application of specific wavelengths (typically near-infrared in the 600-1000 nm range) without the heating, cardiovascular, or sweating components. It’s designed for focused therapeutic effect on specific tissues rather than whole-body response.
Many patients use both — the sauna for systemic effects and recovery, red light therapy for targeted treatment of specific issues.
Can I combine sauna sessions with my chiropractic treatment?
Absolutely. The two work very well together. Most of our patients schedule sauna sessions before or after their chiropractic visits, taking advantage of the parasympathetic relaxation and muscle softening to enhance the chiropractic results. (For more on the broader chiropractic-wellness framework, see our blog on preventive chiropractic care.)
What about the “detox” benefits I see advertised?
Honest framing: your liver, kidneys, lungs, and GI tract handle the vast majority of metabolic waste elimination. Sweating provides a complementary, smaller-volume pathway for certain water-soluble compounds and trace minerals. Sauna use supports this normal elimination — it doesn’t “detox” you in the dramatic sense the marketing suggests. The real benefits are circulation, relaxation, muscle recovery, and cardiovascular conditioning. The detox component is real but modest.
What does the first visit look like?
See our complete walkthrough of what to expect on your first day. For patients interested in adding sauna sessions to their care, we’ll discuss your goals and medical history during the initial consultation and integrate sauna sessions into your overall plan as appropriate.
Try a Sauna Session at Apex Chiropractic
Apex Chiropractic offers full spectrum infrared sauna sessions as part of our comprehensive wellness approach. Whether you’re using the sauna for recovery after training, support for chronic pain or stress, or as part of a broader wellness routine, we’ll work with you to integrate it into your overall care. We serve patients from Louisville, Boulder, Lafayette, Erie, Broomfield, Superior, and the greater Boulder County area.
Call (720) 328-1790 or contact us to schedule a session. New to the practice? Take advantage of our new patient specials. For broader wellness context, see our take on the 5 pillars of health.
About the Author
Dr. Shane Kurth, D.C., BCN is the founder of Apex Chiropractic in Louisville, Colorado, and is board-certified in chronic intractable pain and neuropathy. A graduate of Auburn University with a degree in microbiology, Dr. Kurth has built one of Boulder County’s leading chiropractic practices around neurologically-based care using the research-driven Torque Release Technique alongside complementary wellness modalities including full spectrum infrared sauna, medical-grade red light therapy, NormaTech compression, and deep tissue massage. He has been voted Best Chiropractor in Boulder County for ten consecutive years by the readers of Boulder Weekly.
Dr. Kurth approaches wellness as a multi-modal integration of evidence-supported approaches rather than any single intervention — honest about what each modality does, honest about what it doesn’t, and committed to building care plans that fit each patient’s specific goals. He treats patients throughout Louisville, Superior, Lafayette, Broomfield, Erie, and the greater Boulder area. He is an active member of the International Chiropractic Association (ICA) and the International Federation of Chiropractors & Organizations (IFCO). Learn more about Dr. Kurth →

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